In general, you may openly carry a loaded firearm in Nevada. However, there are five circumstances where you may not carry a loaded gun:
- You are under 18 and not accompanied by a parent, guardian or other designee;1
- You are prohibited from possessing a gun because of a prior conviction, a restraining order, etc.;
- You have a blood alcohol concentration of .08% or higher or you are too impaired by drugs or alcohol to safely control a firearm (unless you are at home and have the gun for self-defense);2
- You are in a location where firearms may not legally be carried; or
- You are in your vehicle, and the gun is a rifle or shotgun.
The following graphic shows some of locations where loaded and unloaded guns are prohibited:
In this article, our Las Vegas criminal defense attorneys discuss:
1. Concealed Carry
Concealed carry of a gun is illegal in Nevada unless you have a current and valid carrying a concealed weapon permit (CCW) from Nevada or a reciprocal state. You must have both your CCW permit and government-issued ID on your person whenever you carry a concealed weapon, whether loaded or unloaded.
Nevada is a “must-issue” state for CCW permits. This means that the sheriff or police chief must issue you a permit to carry a concealed firearm unless you are underage or prohibited by law from possessing a firearm.
To learn how to obtain a CCW permit, please see our article on Obtaining a Permit to Carry a Concealed Weapon (CCW) in Nevada.
2. Car Carry
Handguns
As long as you are legally permitted to possess a firearm, you may carry a loaded handgun in your car in Nevada.
If you do not have a permit to carry a concealed weapon, however, the loaded handgun may not be concealed upon your person. The gun must either be:
- Visible in its entirety, such as on the seat and not obscured by objects, or
- Carried in a concealed place away from your person, such as under your seat, in the glove compartment, or in a box, your purse, your backpack, a briefcase or another container you are not wearing.
Once you get out of your car, however, you must carry the gun openly unless you have a CCW permit. The only exception is if you are on your own property or other private property – such as a gun range — where it is permitted.
Long Guns
Long guns (such as rifles and shotguns) must always be unloaded when they are in your vehicle in Nevada unless:
- You are a paraplegic;
- One or both of your legs have been amputated;
- You have suffered a paralysis of one or both legs which severely impedes walking; or
- You are a peace officer or member of the Armed Forces of Nevada or the United States and you are on duty or going to or returning from duty.3
A muzzle-loading rifle or muzzle-loading musket is not loaded if the priming compound or element, including, without limitation, the priming powder or the unfired primer or percussion cap, is removed from the muzzle-loading rifle or muzzle-loading musket.
3. Gun-free Zones
In Nevada, you may not carry a loaded or unloaded gun – even in your car – in or on the grounds of the following locations:
- Child care facilities and property;4
- State schools — including both public and private K-12, colleges and universities;5
- Airports;6
- Prisons, jails and juvenile detention centers;7
- Police and sheriff’s stations;8
- Government buildings;9
- County and city parks (if prohibited);
- Buildings with metal detectors or signs prohibiting firearms at each public entrance; or
- Any other place where carrying a firearm is prohibited by federal or state law.
Guns are also prohibited in most buildings and certain other features (such as caves) located in national parks. Before bringing a gun to a national park, you are advised to check with the park website for the gun-free zones.
Additional Reading
For more in-depth information, refer to these scholarly articles:
- What’s Going Wrong in Nevada? A Comparative Analysis of California and Nevada Gun Control Laws as They Relate to Gun Violence – Claremont McKenna thesis
- State gun laws and the movement of crime guns between states – International Review of Law and Economics
- Guns in the Sky: Nevada’s Firearm Laws, 1 October, and Next Steps – Nevada Law Journal forum
- In-State and Interstate Associations Between Gun Shows and Firearm Deaths and Injuries – Annals of Internal Medicine
- The relation between state gun laws and the incidence and severity of mass public shootings in the United States, 1976–2018 – Law and Human Behavior
Legal references:
- NRS 202.300.
- NRS 202.257.
- NRS 503.165; Nevada Senate Bill 55 (2019). North Las Vegas city ordinance 9.32.080 prohibits the carrying of dangerous and deadly weapons in vehicles unless carried in good faith for the purpose of “honest work, trade or business, or for the purpose of legitimate sport or recreation.” Since this ordinance conflicts with Nevada state law, it is probably unenforceable. Nevertheless, this may not be enough to prevent you from being charged with a violation of this ordinance. Accordingly, you are advised to proceed with caution when carrying a gun (whether or not loaded) in your vehicle in Las Vegas.
- NRS 202.265.
- NRS 202.265.
- NRS 202.3673.
- NAC 202.020.
- Same.
- Same.